Business

Redfin Reports Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2024 Financial Results

SEATTLE–(BUSINESS WIRE)–
Redfin Corporation (NASDAQ: RDFN) today announced results for its fourth quarter and full year ended December 31, 2024.

Fourth Quarter 2024

Fourth quarter revenue was $244.3 million, an increase of 12% compared to the fourth quarter of 2023. Gross profit was $81.9 million, an increase of 12% year-over-year. Real estate services gross profit was $32.7 million, an increase of 9% year-over-year, and real estate services gross margin was 21.9%, compared to 22.5% in the fourth quarter of 2023.

Net loss was $36.4 million, compared to a net loss of $22.9 million in the fourth quarter of 2023. Net loss attributable to common stock was $36.7 million. Net loss per share attributable to common stock, diluted, was $0.29, compared to net loss per share, diluted, of $0.20 in the fourth quarter of 2023.

Adjusted EBITDA was $2.9 million, compared to adjusted EBITDA loss of $13.5 million in the fourth quarter of 2023.

Full Year 2024

Full year revenue was $1,043.0 million, an increase of 7% year-over-year. Gross profit was $364.2 million, an increase of 10% year-over-year. Real estate services gross profit was $155.4 million, flat year-over-year, and real estate services gross margin was 24.2%, compared to 25.2% in 2023.

Total net loss was $164.8 million, compared to a net loss of $130.0 million in 2023. Total net loss attributable to common stock was $165.9 million. Net loss per share attributable to common stock, diluted, was $1.36, compared to a net loss per share, diluted, of $1.16 in 2023.

Adjusted EBITDA loss was $26.5 million, compared to adjusted EBITDA loss of $76.4 million in 2023.

“After recording our fourth straight quarter of revenue growth, with profits improving year-over-year in every business segment, we’re headed into 2025 with more demand, and a bigger and better sales force,” said Redfin CEO Glenn Kelman. “We incurred one-time costs from the transition to paying Redfin agents entirely on commissions, but our agent census is now 25% higher than it was just six months ago, and the new hires are out-performing tenured Redfin agents at meeting customers and winning offers. We now expect real-estate-services gross margins to improve year-over-year throughout 2025, starting in the first quarter. And we expect to connect our agents with significantly more demand in 2025. A Zillow rentals partnership will let us compete better for traffic, by doubling the number of high-quality apartment listings on our sites. The $100 million we got from that partnership, coupled with further cost savings from restructurings, will let us increase advertising 38% while still earning a full-year adjusted-EBITDA profit. Already January demand for our agents is up 5%, setting us up for our best year in many years.”

Fourth Quarter and Full Year Highlights

  • #1 brokerage website for 2024, with 7x the traffic of our next closest brokerage competitor.

  • Our agents and partners helped approximately 61,000 customers buy or sell a home in 2024, resulting in a market share of 0.76% of U.S. existing home sales.

  • Achieved mortgage attach rate (excluding cash transactions) of 27% for 2024, up from 24% in 2023.1

  • Maintained momentum in loyalty sales, with 38% of sales coming from loyalty customers in the fourth quarter, compared to 36% in the fourth quarter of 2023.

  • Welcomed 399 new Redfin agents in the fourth quarter following the nationwide expansion of Redfin Next. Redfin Next continues to attract high-quality talent and help existing Redfin agents thrive.

  • Average lead agents of 1,927 in the fourth quarter, up 14% compared to the fourth quarter of 2023 and marking Redfin’s third straight quarter of sequential agent growth.

  • Increased participation in Redfin Teams, with more than 250 active teams nationwide and 31% of Redfin agents now belonging to a team. The program has improved agent performance in our pilot markets, including a 13% lift in the number of web contacts who go on to close with Redfin within 90 days.

(1) Attach rate reflects total closed loans for Redfin buy-side customers divided by Redfin buy-side transactions with a mortgage (excluding cash transactions) for the period. We previously reported only the inclusive attach rate (includes cash transactions in the denominator), which was 22% in 2024, compared to 19% in 2023.

Business Outlook

The following forward-looking statements reflect Redfin’s expectations as of February 27, 2025, and are subject to substantial uncertainty.

For the first quarter of 2025 we expect:

  • Total revenue between $214 million and $225 million, representing a year-over-year change between (5)% and 0% compared to the first quarter of 2024. Included within total revenue are real estate services revenue between $126 million and $131 million, rentals revenue between $49 million and $51 million, mortgage revenue between $27 million and $30 million, title revenue of approximately $8 million and monetization revenue of approximately $4 million.

  • Total net loss is expected to be between $94 million and $83 million. This guidance includes approximately $40 million in total marketing expenses, $21 million to $24 million in restructuring expense, $15 million in stock-based compensation, $9 million in depreciation and amortization, and $6 million in net interest expense. Adjusted EBITDA loss is expected to be between $39 million and $32 million.

Conference Call

Redfin will webcast a conference call to discuss the results at 1:30 p.m. Pacific Time today. The webcast will be open to the public at http://investors.redfin.com. The webcast will remain available on the investor relations website for at least three months following the conference call.

Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of federal securities laws, including our future operating results, as described under Business Outlook. We believe our expectations related to these forward-looking statements are reasonable, but actual results may turn out to be materially different. For factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements in this press release, please see the risks and uncertainties identified under the heading “Risk Factors” in our annual report for the year ended December 31, 2024, which is available on our Investor Relations website at http://investors.redfin.com and on the SEC website at www.sec.gov. All forward-looking statements reflect our beliefs and assumptions only as of the date of this press release. We undertake no obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect future events or circumstances.

About Redfin

Redfin (www.redfin.com) is a technology-powered real estate company. We help people find a place to live with brokerage, rentals, lending, and title insurance services. We run the country’s #1 real estate brokerage site. Our customers can save thousands in fees while working with a top agent. Our home-buying customers see homes first with on-demand tours, and our lending and title services help them close quickly. Our rentals business empowers millions nationwide to find apartments and houses for rent. Since launching in 2006, we’ve saved customers more than $1.8 billion in commissions. We serve approximately 100 markets across the U.S. and Canada and employ over 4,000 people.

Redfin-F

 

Redfin Corporation and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts, unaudited)

 

December 31,

2024

2023

Assets

Current assets

Cash and cash equivalents

$

124,743

$

149,759

Restricted cash

229

1,241

Short-term investments

41,952

Accounts receivable, net of allowances for credit losses of $4,571 and $3,234

48,730

51,738

Loans held for sale

152,426

159,587

Prepaid expenses

26,853

33,296

Other current assets

22,457

7,472

Total current assets

375,438

445,045

Property and equipment, net

41,302

46,431

Right-of-use assets, net

23,713

31,763

Mortgage servicing rights, at fair value

2,736

32,171

Long-term investments

3,149

Goodwill

461,349

461,349

Intangible assets, net

99,543

123,284

Other assets, noncurrent

8,376

10,456

Total assets

$

1,012,457

$

1,153,648

Liabilities, mezzanine equity, and stockholders’ (deficit) equity

Current liabilities

Accounts payable

$

16,847

$

10,507

Accrued and other liabilities

82,709

90,360

Warehouse credit facilities

146,629

151,964

Convertible senior notes, net

73,516

Lease liabilities

12,862

15,609

Total current liabilities

332,563

268,440

Lease liabilities, noncurrent

19,855

29,084

Convertible senior notes, net, noncurrent

498,691

688,737

Term loan

243,344

124,416

Deferred tax liabilities

672

264

Total liabilities

1,095,125

1,110,941

Series A convertible preferred stock—par value $0.001 per share; 10,000,000 shares authorized; 0 and 40,000 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively

39,959

Stockholders’ (deficit) equity

Common stock—par value $0.001 per share; 500,000,000 shares authorized; 126,389,289 and 117,372,171 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2024 and 2023, respectively

126

117

Additional paid-in capital

905,506

826,146

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

(166

)

(182

)

Accumulated deficit

(988,134

)

(823,333

)

Total stockholders’ (deficit) equity

(82,668

)

2,748

Total liabilities, mezzanine equity, and stockholders’ (deficit) equity

$

1,012,457

$

1,153,648

 

Redfin Corporation and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss

(in thousands, except share and per share amounts, unaudited)

 

Three Months Ended December 31,

Year Ended December 31,

2024

2023

2024

2023

Revenue

244,282

218,077

1,042,979

976,672

Cost of revenue(1)

162,342

144,926

678,778

646,853

Gross profit

81,940

73,151

364,201

329,819

Operating expenses

Technology and development(1)

34,951

44,098

163,927

183,294

Marketing(1)

22,157

20,332

114,481

117,863

General and administrative(1)

53,998

52,206

235,364

238,790

Restructuring and reorganization

952

768

5,684

7,927

Total operating expenses

112,058

117,404

519,456

547,874

Loss from continuing operations

(30,118

)

(44,253

)

(155,255

)

(218,055

)

Interest income

1,216

2,362

6,348

10,532

Interest expense

(8,283

)

(4,233

)

(27,780

)

(9,524

)

Income tax benefit (expense)

905

(97

)

530

(979

)

Gain on extinguishment of convertible senior notes

25,171

12,000

94,019

Other expense, net

(85

)

(1,848

)

(644

)

(2,385

)

Net loss from continuing operations

(36,365

)

(22,898

)

(164,801

)

(126,392

)

Net loss from discontinued operations

(3,634

)

Net loss

$

(36,365

)

$

(22,898

)

$

(164,801

)

$

(130,026

)

Dividends on convertible preferred stock

(367

)

(216

)

(1,073

)

(1,074

)

Net loss from continuing operations attributable to common stock—basic and diluted

$

(36,732

)

$

(23,114

)

$

(165,874

)

$

(127,466

)

Net loss attributable to common stock—basic and diluted

$

(36,732

)

$

(23,114

)

$

(165,874

)

$

(131,100

)

Net loss from continuing operations per share attributable to common stock—basic and diluted

$

(0.29

)

$

(0.20

)

$

(1.36

)

$

(1.13

)

Net loss per share attributable to common stock—basic and diluted

$

(0.29

)

$

(0.20

)

$

(1.36

)

$

(1.16

)

Weighted average shares of common stock—basic and diluted

125,027,643

116,154,001

121,677,971

113,152,752

Net loss

$

(36,365

)

$

(22,898

)

$

(164,801

)

$

(130,026

)

Other comprehensive (loss) income

Foreign currency translation adjustments

(27

)

2

(24

)

(71

)

Unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities

73

40

690

Comprehensive loss

$

(36,392

)

$

(22,823

)

$

(164,785

)

$

(129,407

)

(1) Includes stock-based compensation as follows:

 

Three Months Ended December 31,

Year Ended December 31,

2024

2023

2024

2023

Cost of revenue

$

2,577

$

2,741

$

11,180

$

12,914

Technology and development

8,247

8,352

34,339

33,111

Marketing

1,116

1,312

5,027

5,148

General and administrative

5,277

3,148

20,613

19,528

Total

$

17,217

$

15,553

$

71,159

$

70,701

 

Redfin Corporation and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(in thousands, unaudited)

 

Year Ended December 31,

2024

2023

Operating Activities

Net loss

$

(164,801

)

$

(130,026

)

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:

Depreciation and amortization

42,768

62,851

Stock-based compensation

71,159

70,935

Amortization of debt discount and issuance costs

3,116

3,620

Non-cash lease expense

11,815

16,269

Impairment costs

1,948

Net (gain) loss on IRLCs, forward sales commitments, and loans held for sale

(19

)

(1,992

)

Change in fair value of mortgage servicing rights, net

(892

)

3,198

Gain on extinguishment of convertible senior notes

(12,000

)

(94,019

)

Other

644

(2,113

)

Change in assets and liabilities:

Accounts receivable, net

2,864

3,286

Inventory

114,232

Prepaid expenses and other assets

(8,229

)

6,004

Accounts payable

6,371

(1,323

)

Accrued and other liabilities, deferred tax liabilities, and payroll tax liabilities, noncurrent

(5,401

)

(19,085

)

Lease liabilities

(15,682

)

(18,998

)

Origination of mortgage servicing rights

(255

)

(565

)

Proceeds from sale of mortgage servicing rights

30,582

1,457

Origination of loans held for sale

(3,979,765

)

(3,525,987

)

Proceeds from sale of loans originated as held for sale

3,985,418

3,567,066

Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities

(32,307

)

56,758

Investing activities

Purchases of property and equipment

(11,209

)

(12,056

)

Purchases of investments

(76,866

)

Sales of investments

39,225

124,681

Maturities of investments

6,395

61,723

Net cash provided by investing activities

34,411

97,482

Financing activities

Redemption of convertible preferred stock, net of issuance costs

(40,000

)

Payment of dividends on convertible preferred stock

(367

)

Proceeds from the issuance of common stock pursuant to employee equity plans

6,558

9,613

Tax payments related to net share settlements on restricted stock units

(2,284

)

(16,348

)

Borrowings from warehouse credit facilities

4,016,909

3,532,119

Repayments to warehouse credit facilities

(4,022,245

)

(3,570,664

)

Principal payments under finance lease obligations

(56

)

(89

)

Repurchases of convertible senior notes

(106,953

)

(241,808

)

Repayments of convertible senior notes

(23,512

)

Repayment of term loan principal

(2,188

)

(313

)

Extinguishment of convertible senior notes associated with closing of term loan

(57,075

)

Payments of debt issuance costs

(2,482

)

(2,338

)

Proceeds from term loan

125,000

125,000

Net cash used in financing activities

(28,108

)

(245,415

)

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash

(24

)

(71

)

Net change in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash

(26,028

)

(91,246

)

Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash:

Beginning of period

151,000

242,246

End of period

$

124,972

$

151,000

 

Redfin Corporation and Subsidiaries

Supplemental Financial Information and Business Metrics

(unaudited)

 

Three Months Ended

Dec. 31, 2024

Sep. 30, 2024

Jun. 30, 2024

Mar. 31, 2024

Dec. 31, 2023

Sep. 30, 2023

Jun. 30, 2023

Mar. 31, 2023

Monthly average visitors (in thousands)

42,680

49,413

51,619

48,803

43,861

51,309

52,308

50,440

Real estate services transactions

Brokerage

11,441

13,324

14,178

10,039

10,152

13,075

13,716

10,301

Partner

2,922

3,440

3,395

2,691

3,186

4,351

3,952

3,187

Total

14,363

16,764

17,573

12,730

13,338

17,426

17,668

13,488

Real estate services revenue per transaction

Brokerage

$

12,249

$

12,363

$

12,545

$

12,433

$

12,248

$

12,704

$

12,376

$

11,556

Partner

3,027

3,025

2,859

2,367

2,684

2,677

2,756

2,592

Aggregate

10,373

10,447

10,674

10,305

9,963

10,200

10,224

9,438

U.S. market share by units(1)

0.72

%

0.76

%

0.77

%

0.77

%

0.72

%

0.78

%

0.75

%

0.79

%

Revenue from top-10 Redfin markets as a percentage of real estate services revenue

56

%

56

%

56

%

55

%

55

%

56

%

55

%

53

%

Average number of lead agents

1,927

1,757

1,719

1,658

1,692

1,744

1,792

1,876

Mortgage originations by dollars (in millions)

$

1,035

$

1,214

$

1,338

$

969

$

885

$

1,110

$

1,282

$

991

Mortgage originations by units (in ones)

2,434

2,900

3,192

2,365

2,293

2,786

3,131

2,444

 

Year Ended December 31,

2024

2023

Monthly average visitors (in thousands)

48,129

49,479

Real estate services transactions

Brokerage

48,982

47,244

Partner

12,448

14,676

Total

61,430

61,920

Real estate services revenue per transaction

Brokerage

$

12,403

$

12,260

Partner

2,838

2,681

Aggregate

10,465

9,990

U.S. market share by units(1)

0.76

%

0.76

%

Revenue from top-10 markets as a percentage of real estate services revenue

56

%

55

%

Average number of lead agents

1,765

1,776

Mortgage originations by dollars (in millions)

$

4,556

$

4,268

Mortgage originations by units (in ones)

10,891

10,654

(1) Prior to the second quarter of 2022, we reported our U.S. market share based on the aggregate home value of our real estate services transactions, relative to the aggregate value of all U.S. home sales, which we computed based on the mean sale price of U.S. homes provided by the National Association of REALTORS® (“NAR”). Beginning in the second quarter of 2022, NAR (1) revised its methodology of computing the mean sale price, (2) restated its previously reported mean sale price beginning from January 2020 (and indicated that previously reported mean sale price prior to January 2020 is not comparable), and (3) discontinued publication of the mean sale price as part of its primary data set. Due to these changes, as of the second quarter of 2022, we report our U.S. market share based on the number of homes sold, rather than the dollar value of homes sold. Our market share by number of homes sold has historically been lower than our market share by dollar value of homes sold. We also stopped reporting the aggregate home value of our real estate services transactions.

Redfin Corporation and Subsidiaries

Segment Reporting and Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA to Net Income (Loss)

(unaudited, in thousands)

 

Three Months Ended December 31, 2024

Real estate services

Rentals

Mortgage

Title

Monetization

Corporate overhead

Total

Revenue

$

148,982

$

51,634

$

30,210

$

9,097

$

4,359

$

$

244,282

Cost of revenue

116,315

12,271

26,910

6,718

128

162,342

Gross profit

32,667

39,363

3,300

2,379

4,231

81,940

Operating expenses

Technology and development

20,914

11,438

696

114

755

1,034

34,951

Marketing

10,022

11,353

767

14

1

22,157

General and administrative

17,616

21,653

6,341

794

662

6,932

53,998

Restructuring and reorganization

952

952

Total operating expenses

48,552

44,444

7,804

922

1,417

8,919

112,058

(Loss) income from continuing operations

(15,885

)

(5,081

)

(4,504

)

1,457

2,814

(8,919

)

(30,118

)

Interest income, interest expense, income tax benefit, gain on extinguishment of convertible senior notes, and other expense, net

(31

)

132

(6

)

220

63

(6,625

)

(6,247

)

Net (loss) income from continuing operations

$

(15,916

)

$

(4,949

)

$

(4,510

)

$

1,677

$

2,877

$

(15,544

)

$

(36,365

)

 

Three Months Ended December 31, 2024

Real estate services

Rentals

Mortgage

Title

Monetization

Corporate overhead

Total

Net (loss) income from continuing operations

$

(15,916

)

$

(4,949

)

$

(4,510

)

$

1,677

$

2,877

$

(15,544

)

$

(36,365

)

Interest income(1)

(27

)

(132

)

(3,199

)

(220

)

(63

)

(775

)

(4,416

)

Interest expense(2)

2,962

8,276

11,238

Income tax expense

(905

)

(905

)

Depreciation and amortization

3,143

5,150

881

28

87

140

9,429

Stock-based compensation(3)

10,177

3,465

375

284

304

2,612

17,217

Restructuring and reorganization(4)

952

952

Adjusted EBITDA

$

(2,623

)

$

3,534

$

(3,491

)

$

1,769

$

3,205

$

(5,244

)

$

(2,850

)

(1) Interest income includes $3.2 million of interest income related to originated mortgage loans for the three months ended December 31, 2024.

(2) Interest expense includes $3.0 million of interest expense related to our warehouse credit facilities for the three months ended December 31, 2024.

(3) Stock-based compensation consists of expenses related to restricted stock units and our employee stock purchase program.

(4) Restructuring and reorganization expenses primarily consist of personnel-related costs associated with employee terminations, furloughs, or retention due to the restructuring and reorganization activities.

Three Months Ended December 31, 2023

Real estate services

Rentals

Mortgage

Title

Monetization

Corporate overhead

Total

Revenue

$

132,890

$

49,176

$

26,270

$

5,759

$

3,982

$

$

218,077

Cost of revenue

103,000

11,070

25,070

5,633

153

144,926

Gross profit

29,890

38,106

1,200

126

3,829

73,151

Operating expenses

Technology and development

25,551

15,853

694

91

938

971

44,098

Marketing

7,897

11,443

942

13

1

36

20,332

General and administrative

17,854

20,807

4,689

672

296

7,888

52,206

Restructuring and reorganization

503

265

768

Total operating expenses

51,302

48,606

6,325

776

1,235

9,160

117,404

(Loss) income from continuing operations

(21,412

)

(10,500

)

(5,125

)

(650

)

2,594

(9,160

)

(44,253

)

Interest income, interest expense, income tax benefit, gain on extinguishment of convertible senior notes, and other expense, net

18

100

(168

)

131

106

21,168

21,355

Net (loss) income from continuing operations

$

(21,394

)

$

(10,400

)

$

(5,293

)

$

(519

)

$

2,700

$

12,008

$

(22,898

)

 

Three Months Ended December 31, 2023

Real estate services

Rentals

Mortgage

Title

Monetization

Corporate overhead

Total

Net (loss) income from continuing operations

$

(21,394

)

$

(10,400

)

$

(5,293

)

$

(519

)

$

2,700

$

12,008

$

(22,898

)

Interest income(1)

(18

)

(100

)

(2,176

)

(131

)

(106

)

(2,007

)

(4,538

)

Interest expense(2)

2,318

4,132

6,450

Income tax expense

68

29

97

Depreciation and amortization

3,201

9,808

935

28

218

255

14,445

Stock-based compensation(3)

10,961

3,073

(1,088

)

217

333

2,057

15,553

Restructuring and reorganization(4)

503

265

768

Impairment(5)

1,835

1,835

Gain on extinguishment of convertible senior notes

(25,171

)

(25,171

)

Adjusted EBITDA

$

(7,250

)

$

2,884

$

(5,236

)

$

(405

)

$

3,145

$

(6,597

)

$

(13,459

)

(1) Interest income includes $2.2 million of interest income related to originated mortgage loans for the three months ended December 31, 2023.

(2) Interest expense includes $2.2 million of interest expense related to our warehouse credit facilities for the three months ended December 31, 2023.

(3) Stock-based compensation consists of expenses related to stock options, restricted stock units, and our employee stock purchase program.

(4) Restructuring and reorganization expenses primarily consist of personnel-related costs associated with employee terminations, furloughs, or retention due to the restructuring and reorganization activities.

(5) Impairment consists of an impairment loss due to subleasing one of our operating leases.

Year Ended December 31, 2024

Real estate services

Rentals

Mortgage

Title

Monetization

Corporate overhead

Total

Revenue

$

642,867

$

203,739

$

139,829

$

37,509

$

19,035

$

$

1,042,979

Cost of revenue

487,513

47,724

115,556

27,024

961

678,778

Gross profit

155,354

156,015

24,273

10,485

18,074

364,201

Operating expenses

Technology and development

105,268

48,015

2,727

448

3,107

4,362

163,927

Marketing

57,961

53,490

2,988

37

4

1

114,481

General and administrative

74,794

88,447

25,428

3,215

1,520

41,960

235,364

Restructuring and reorganization

5,684

5,684

Total operating expenses

238,023

189,952

31,143

3,700

4,631

52,007

519,456

(Loss) income from continuing operations

(82,669

)

(33,937

)

(6,870

)

6,785

13,443

(52,007

)

(155,255

)

Interest income, interest expense, income tax expense, gain on extinguishment of convertible senior notes, and other expense, net

(25

)

197

(2,968

)

690

283

(7,723

)

(9,546

)

Net (loss) income from continuing operations

$

(82,694

)

$

(33,740

)

$

(9,838

)

$

7,475

$

13,726

$

(59,730

)

$

(164,801

)

 

Year ended December 31, 2024

Real estate services

Rentals

Mortgage

Title

Monetization

Corporate overhead

Total

Net (loss) income from continuing operations

$

(82,694

)

$

(33,740

)

$

(9,838

)

$

7,475

$

13,726

$

(59,730

)

$

(164,801

)

Interest income(1)

(67

)

(365

)

(11,615

)

(690

)

(283

)

(4,944

)

(17,964

)

Interest expense(2)

14,208

24,798

39,006

Income tax expense

109

(639

)

(530

)

Depreciation and amortization

12,445

25,038

3,660

109

673

843

42,768

Stock-based compensation(3)

44,423

13,443

1,038

1,119

1,157

9,979

71,159

Restructuring and reorganization(4)

5,684

5,684

Gain on extinguishment of convertible senior notes

(12,000

)

(12,000

)

Legal contingencies(5)

10,154

10,154

Adjusted EBITDA

$

(25,893

)

$

4,485

$

(2,547

)

$

8,013

$

15,273

$

(25,855

)

$

(26,524

)

(1) Interest income includes $11.6 million of interest income related to originated mortgage loans for the year ended December 31, 2024.

(2) Interest expense includes $11.2 million of interest expense related to our warehouse credit facilities for the year ended December 31, 2024.

(3) Stock-based compensation consists of expenses related to stock options, restricted stock units, and our employee stock purchase program.

(4) Restructuring and reorganization expenses primarily consist of personnel-related costs associated with employee terminations, furloughs, or retention due to the restructuring and reorganization activities.

(5) Legal contingencies includes expenses related to material contingent liabilities resulting from litigation or other legal proceedings.

Year Ended December 31, 2023

Real estate services

Rentals

Mortgage

Title

Monetization

Corporate overhead

Total

Revenue(1)

$

618,577

$

184,812

$

134,108

$

25,095

$

14,080

$

$

976,672

Cost of revenue

462,625

42,086

118,178

23,335

629

646,853

Gross profit

155,952

142,726

15,930

1,760

13,451

329,819

Operating expenses

Technology and development

108,201

63,934

2,871

510

3,994

3,784

183,294

Marketing

59,746

53,952

4,064

54

6

41

117,863

General and administrative

76,851

94,252

25,012

2,776

1,241

38,658

238,790

Restructuring and reorganization

503

7,424

7,927

Total operating expenses

244,798

212,641

31,947

3,340

5,241

49,907

547,874

(Loss) income from continuing operations

(88,846

)

(69,915

)

(16,017

)

(1,580

)

8,210

(49,907

)

(218,055

)

Interest income, interest expense, income tax expense, gain on extinguishment of convertible senior notes, and other expense, net

59

215

(392

)

348

364

91,069

91,663

Net (loss) income from continuing operations

$

(88,787

)

$

(69,700

)

$

(16,409

)

$

(1,232

)

$

8,574

$

41,162

$

(126,392

)

(1) Included in revenue is $1.2 million from providing services to our discontinued properties segment.

Year ended December 31, 2023

Real estate services

Rentals

Mortgage

Title

Monetization

Corporate overhead

Total

Net (loss) income from continuing operations

$

(88,787

)

$

(69,700

)

$

(16,409

)

$

(1,232

)

$

8,574

$

41,162

$

(126,392

)

Interest income(1)

(59

)

(338

)

(11,238

)

(348

)

(364

)

(9,407

)

(21,754

)

Interest expense(2)

12,055

9,417

21,472

Income tax expense

123

289

567

979

Depreciation and amortization

16,020

39,876

3,864

137

865

2,000

62,762

Stock-based compensation(3)

44,002

14,653

1,466

885

1,361

8,334

70,701

Acquisition-related costs(4)

8

8

Restructuring and reorganization(5)

503

7,424

7,927

Impairment(6)

1,948

1,948

Gain on extinguishment of convertible senior notes

(94,019

)

(94,019

)

Adjusted EBITDA

(28,824

)

(14,883

)

(9,973

)

(558

)

10,436

(32,566

)

(76,368

)

(1) Interest income includes $11.2 million of interest income related to originated mortgage loans for the year ended December 31, 2023.

(2) Interest expense includes $11.9 million of interest expense related to our warehouse credit facilities for the year ended December 31, 2023.

(3) Stock-based compensation consists of expenses related to stock options, restricted stock units, and our employee stock purchase program.

(4) Acquisition-related costs consist of fees for external advisory, legal, and other professional services incurred in connection with our acquisition of other companies.

(5) Restructuring and reorganization expenses primarily consist of personnel-related costs associated with employee terminations, furloughs, or retention due to the restructuring and reorganization activities.

(6) Impairment consists of impairment losses due to subleasing two of our operating leases.

Redfin Corporation and Subsidiaries

Reconciliation of Adjusted EBITDA Guidance to Net Loss Guidance

(unaudited, in millions)

 

Three Months Ended March 31, 2025

Low

High

Net loss

$

(94

)

$

(83

)

Net interest expense

6

6

Depreciation and amortization

9

9

Stock-based compensation

15

15

Restructuring and reorganization

24

21

Adjusted EBITDA

$

(39

)

$

(32

)

Investor Relations

Meg Nunnally

[email protected]

Press

Alina Ptaszynski

[email protected]

Source: Redfin Corporation

Released February 27, 2025

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